They call the Third World the lazy man’s purview; the
sluggishly slothful and languorous prefecture. In this realm people are sleepy,
dreamy, torpid, lethargic, and therefore indigent—totally penniless, needy,
destitute, poverty-stricken, disfavored, and impoverished. In this demesne, as
they call it, there are hardly any discoveries, inventions, and innovations.
Africa is the trailblazer. Some still call it “the dark continent” for the
light that flickers under the tunnel is not that of hope, but an approaching
train. And because countless keep waiting in the way of the train, millions die
and many more remain decapitated by the day.
“It’s amazing how you all sit there and watch
yourselves die,” the man next to me said. “Get up and do something about it.”
Brawny, fully bald-headed, with intense, steely eyes,
he was as cold as they come. When I first discovered I was going to spend my
New Year’s Eve next to him on a non-stop JetBlue flight from Los Angeles to
Boston I was angst-ridden. I associate marble-shaven Caucasians with
iconoclastic skin-heads, most of who are racist.
“My name is Walter,” he extended his hand as soon as I
settled in my seat.
I told him mine with a precautious smile.
“Where are you from?” he asked.
“Zambia.”
“Zambia!” he exclaimed, “Kaunda’s country.”
“Yes,” I said, “Now Sata’s.”
“But of course,” he responded. “You just elected King
Cobra as your president.”
My face lit up at the mention of Sata’s moniker. Walter
smiled, and in those cold eyes I saw an amenable fellow, one of those American
highbrows who shuttle between Africa and the U.S.
“I spent three years in Zambia in the 1980s,” he
continued. “I wined and dined with Luke Mwananshiku, Willa Mungomba, Dr. Siteke
Mwale, and many other highly intelligent Zambians.” He lowered his voice. “I
was part of the IMF group that came to rip you guys off.” He smirked. “Your
government put me in a million dollar mansion overlooking a shanty called
Kalingalinga. From my patio I saw it all—the rich and the poor, the ailing, the
dead, and the healthy.”
“Are you still with the IMF?” I asked.
“I have since moved to yet another group with similar
intentions. In the next few months my colleagues and I will be in Lusaka to
hypnotize the cobra. I work for the broker that has acquired a chunk of your
debt. Your government owes not the World Bank, but us millions of dollars.
We’ll be in Lusaka to offer your president a couple of millions and fly back
with a check twenty times greater.”
“No, you won’t,” I said. “King Cobra is incorruptible.
He is …”
He was laughing. “Says who? Give me an African
president, just one, who has not fallen for the carrot and stick.”
Quett Masire’s name popped up.
“Oh, him, well, we never got to him because he turned
down the IMF and the World Bank. It was perhaps the smartest thing for him to
do.”
At midnight we were airborne. The captain wished us a
happy 2012 and urged us to watch the fireworks across Los Angeles.
“Isn’t that beautiful,” Walter said looking down.
From my middle seat, I took a glance and nodded
admirably.
“That’s white man’s country,” he said. “We came here on
Mayflower and turned Indian land into a paradise and now the most powerful
nation on earth. We discovered the bulb, and built this aircraft to fly us to
pleasure resorts like Lake Zambia.”
I grinned. “There is no Lake Zambia.”
He curled his lips into a smug smile. “That’s what we
call your country. You guys are as stagnant as the water in the lake. We come
in with our large boats and fish your minerals and your wildlife and leave
morsels—crumbs. That’s your staple food, crumbs. That corn-meal you eat, that’s
crumbs, the small Tilapia fish you call Kapenta is crumbs. We the Bwanas
(whites) take the cat fish. I am the Bwana and you are the Muntu. I get what I
want and you get what you deserve, crumbs. That’s what lazy people
get—Zambians, Africans, the entire Third World.”
The smile vanished from my face.
“I see you are getting pissed off,” Walter said and
lowered his voice. “You are thinking this Bwana is a racist. That’s how most
Zambians respond when I tell them the truth. They go ballistic. Okay. Let’s for
a moment put our skin pigmentations, this black and white crap, aside. Tell me,
my friend, what is the difference between you and me?”
“There’s no difference.”
“Absolutely none,” he exclaimed. “Scientists in the
Human Genome Project have proved that. It took them thirteen years to determine
the complete sequence of the three billion DNA subunits. After they
were all done it was clear that 99.9% nucleotide bases
were exactly the same in you and me. We are the same people. All white, Asian,
Latino, and black people on this aircraft are the same.”
I gladly nodded.
“And yet I feel superior,” he smiled fatalistically.
“Every white person on this plane feels superior to a black person. The white
guy who picks up garbage, the homeless white trash on drugs, feels superior to
you no matter his status or education. I can pick up a nincompoop from the New
York streets, clean him up, and take him to Lusaka and you all be crowding
around him chanting muzungu, muzungu and yet he’s a riffraff. Tell me why my
angry friend.”
For a moment I was wordless.
“Please don’t blame it on slavery like the African
Americans do, or colonialism, or some psychological impact or some kind of
stigmatization. And don’t give me the brainwash poppycock. Give me a better
answer.”
I was thinking.
He continued. “Excuse what I am about to say. Please do
not take offense.”
I felt a slap of blood rush to my head and prepared for
the worst.
“You my friend flying with me and all your kind are
lazy,” he said. “When you rest your head on the pillow you don’t dream big. You
and other so-called African intellectuals are damn lazy, each one of you. It is
you, and not those poor starving people, who is the reason Africa is in such a
deplorable state.”
“That’s not a nice thing to say,” I protested.
He was implacable. “Oh yes it is and I will say it
again, you are lazy. Poor and uneducated Africans are the most hardworking
people on earth. I saw them in the Lusaka markets and on the street selling
merchandise. I saw them in villages toiling away. I saw women on Kafue Road
crushing stones for sell and I wept. I said to myself where are the Zambian
intellectuals? Are the Zambian engineers so imperceptive they cannot invent a
simple stone crusher, or a simple water filter to purify well water for those
poor villagers? Are you telling me that after thirty-seven years of
independence your university school of engineering has not produced a scientist
or an engineer who can make simple small machines for mass use? What is the
school there for?”
I held my breath.
“Do you know where I found your intellectuals? They
were in bars quaffing. They were at the Lusaka Golf Club, Lusaka Central Club,
Lusaka Playhouse, and Lusaka Flying Club. I saw with my own eyes a bunch of
alcoholic graduates. Zambian intellectuals work from eight to five and spend
the evening drinking. We don’t. We reserve the evening for brainstorming.”
He looked me in the eye.
“And you flying to Boston and all of you Zambians in
the Diaspora are just as lazy and apathetic to your country. You don’t care
about your country and yet your very own parents, brothers and sisters are in
Mtendere, Chawama, and in villages, all of them living in squalor. Many have
died or are dying of neglect by you. They are dying of AIDS because you cannot
come up with your own cure. You are here calling yourselves graduates,
researchers and scientists and are fast at articulating your credentials once
asked—oh, I have a PhD in this and that—PhD my foot!”
I was deflated.
“Wake up you all!” he exclaimed, attracting the
attention of nearby passengers. “You should be busy lifting ideas, formulae,
recipes, and diagrams from American manufacturing factories and sending them to
your own factories. All those research findings and dissertation papers you
compile should be your country’s treasure. Why do you think the Asians are a
force to reckon with? They stole our ideas and turned them into their own. Look
at Japan, China, India, just look at them.”
He paused. “The Bwana has spoken,” he said and grinned.
“As long as you are dependent on my plane, I shall feel superior and you my
friend shall remain inferior, how about that? The Chinese, Japanese, Indians,
even Latinos are a notch better. You Africans are at the bottom of the totem
pole.”
He tempered his voice. “Get over this white skin
syndrome and begin to feel confident. Become innovative and make your own stuff
for god’s sake.”
At 8 a.m. the plane touched down at Boston’s Logan
International Airport. Walter reached for my hand.
“I know I was too strong, but I don’t give it a damn. I
have been to Zambia and have seen too much poverty.” He pulled out a piece of
paper and scribbled something. “Here, read this. It was written by a friend.”
He had written only the title: “Lords of Poverty.”
Thunderstruck, I had a sinking feeling. I watched
Walter walk through the airport doors to a waiting car. He had left a huge dust
devil twirling in my mind, stirring up sad memories of home. I could see
Zambia’s literati—the cognoscente, intelligentsia, academics, highbrows, and
scholars in the places he had mentioned guzzling and talking irrelevancies. I
remembered some who have since passed—how they got the highest grades in mathematics
and the sciences and attained the highest education on the planet. They had
been to Harvard, Oxford, Yale, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),
only to leave us with not a single invention or discovery. I knew some by name
and drunk with them at the Lusaka Playhouse and Central Sports.
Walter is right. It is true that since independence we
have failed to nurture creativity and collective orientations. We as a nation
lack a workhorse mentality and behave like 13 million civil servants dependent on
a government pay cheque. We believe that development is generated 8-to-5 behind
a desk wearing a tie with our degrees hanging on the wall. Such a working
environment does not offer the opportunity for fellowship, the excitement of
competition, and the spectacle of innovative rituals.
But the intelligentsia is not solely, or even mainly,
to blame. The larger failure is due to political circumstances over which they
have had little control. The past governments failed to create an environment
of possibility that fosters camaraderie, rewards innovative ideas and
encourages resilience. KK, Chiluba, Mwanawasa, and Banda embraced orthodox
ideas and therefore failed to offer many opportunities for drawing outside the
line.
I believe King Cobra’s reset has been cast in the same
faculties as those of his predecessors. If today I told him that we can build
our own car, he would throw me out.
“Naupena? Fuma apa.” (Are you mad? Get out of here)
Knowing well that King Cobra will not embody innovation
at Walter’s level let’s begin to look for a technologically active-positive
leader who can succeed him after a term or two. That way we can make our own
stone crushers, water filters, water pumps, razor blades, and harvesters. Let’s
dream big and make tractors, cars, and planes, or, like Walter said, forever
remain inferior.
A fundamental transformation of our country from what
is essentially non-innovative to a strategic superior African country requires
a bold risk-taking educated leader with a triumphalist attitude and we have one
in YOU. Don’t be highly strung and feel insulted by Walter. Take a moment and
think about our country. Our journey from 1964 has been marked by tears. It has
been an emotionally overwhelming experience. Each one of us has lost a loved
one to poverty, hunger, and disease. The number of graves is catching up with
the population. It’s time to change our political culture. It’s time for
Zambian intellectuals to cultivate an active-positive progressive movement that
will change our lives forever. Don’t be afraid or dispirited, rise to the
challenge and salvage the remaining few of your beloved ones.
Field Ruwe is a US-based Zambian media practitioner and
author. He is a PhD candidate with a B.A. in Mass Communication and Journalism,
and an M.A. in History.
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